Medical network on January 4 - the act of traditional Chinese medicine of the People's Republic of China (hereinafter referred to as "the law of traditional Chinese medicine) is the first comprehensive and reflect characteristics of traditional Chinese medicine comprehensive legal system, after 33 years (in 1983 by the late famous medical tung) is put forward for the first time in the discussion, finally by the 12th December 25, 2016 by 25 times of the NPC standing committee meeting, and will be in July 1, 2017 formally implemented, the will of the party and the state of strategies and policies of developing traditional Chinese medicine with fixed legal form, a milestone in the development of industry of Chinese medicine. The act of TCM full text altogether 7004 words, chapter 9, 63.
This article respectively from the key words in the law of traditional Chinese medicine and traditional Chinese medicine industry chain two angles, a total of 46 times mentioned keywords, involving 32 points on traditional Chinese medicine industry chain, as shown in the table below:
▍ interpretation according to the keywords in the act of traditional Chinese medicine
1 (a) "and" :
Countries to develop the career of Chinese medicine, implement the principle of equal emphasis on Chinese and western medicine.
Legal interpretation further clear the doctor of traditional Chinese medicine and western medicine have the same status.
(2) 3 "rule" :
1, the development enterprise shall abide by the law of development of traditional Chinese medicine of traditional Chinese medicine;
2, Chinese medicine education should follow the rules of talents of Chinese medicine;
3, the training objectives of school education of Chinese medicine... Should comply with the discipline development rule of Chinese medicine.
[reading] development enterprise shall abide by the law of development of traditional Chinese medicine of traditional Chinese medicine.
(3) referred to "support social power" 3 times:
Support social strength investment cause of traditional Chinese medicine;
Support traditional Chinese medicine medical institutions run by social forces;
Support the standard of traditional Chinese medicine health care institutions run by social forces.
Policy of "interpretation" of social capital in business opportunities, cause the degree of marketization of Chinese medicine will be greatly increased.
(4) three times mentioned "minority medicine" :
1, the increase of ethnic medicine heritage innovation, application development and personnel training support;
2, to strengthen the construction of medical institutions and physicians of minority nationalities;
3, national autonomous areas can be... Formulated to promote and standardize the local ethnic minority medicine development.
"Reading" the development of ethnic minority medicine in spring, but it is need to further develop the detailed development of the ethnic areas
(5) 4 "characteristics of traditional Chinese medicine" :
1, implement the principle of equal emphasis on Chinese and western medicine, accord with the characteristics of traditional Chinese medicine management system;
2, the content of the examination of doctors' qualifications shall reflect characteristics of traditional Chinese medicine of traditional Chinese medicine;
3, countries to establish and perfect the accord with the characteristics of traditional Chinese medicine science and technology innovation system, evaluation system and management system;
4, country... According to the requirements of the characteristics of traditional Chinese medicine to need a unified technology standards to be formulated and revised in time.
[reading] development enterprise shall conform to the characteristics of traditional Chinese medicine of traditional Chinese medicine.
(6) 4 "record" :
1, for clinic of traditional Chinese medicine, the clinic's name, address, diagnosis and treatment scope, staffing, etc to local people's government at the county level departments for the record of Chinese medicine after practice activities;
2, not on the market supply of Chinese medicine yinpian, medical institutions can need according to the prescription of the medical institutions, in the medical institutions in processing, the use of... The municipal people's government shall, to the local districts pharmaceutical supervisory and administrative departments for the record;
3, entrust the compound Chinese medicine preparation, shall report to the local people's governments of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the central government pharmaceutical supervisory and administrative departments for the record.
4, only application of traditional process preparation of TCM varieties, to the local people's governments of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the central government medical institutions can be made after the pharmaceutical supervisory and administrative departments for the record.
Will be changed from examination and approval system to interpret records and remove, fully embody the characteristics of traditional Chinese medicine.
(7) the five undetermined details:
1, Chinese medicine clinics should be the names of the scope of the clinic diagnosis and treatment, TCM physicians in the clinic and scopes of the apparent position of the public,... Specific measures by the competent department of traditional Chinese medicine of the state council, the state council for examination and approval by the administrative department of health, published;
2, Chinese medicine of the state council departments shall, according to the security risks of the technology and methods of traditional Chinese medicine to formulate this paragraph personnel assessment method of classification, the health administration department under the state council for verification and release;
3, the production meets the conditions prescribed by the state from ancient classic square compound preparations of Chinese medicine, when applying for drug approval number, can only provide non-clinical safety study materials. Shall be formulated by the pharmaceutical supervisory and administrative department under the state council together with the competent department of traditional Chinese medicine;
4, referred to in the preceding paragraph, the ancient classic square... The specific catalogue shall be formulated jointly by the competent department of traditional Chinese medicine pharmaceutical supervisory and administrative department under the state council;
5, the national standards, industry standards of traditional Chinese medicine by the relevant departments of the state council formulated or revised based on responsibility.
"Interpretation" to the full implementation of the method of traditional Chinese medicine, still need to access, relevant personnel assessment of traditional Chinese medicine, classic square directory and preparation from clinical, standardization and other details.
(eight) 6 "combination" :
1, the development of traditional Chinese medicine industry shall... Combining inheritance and innovation.
2, the state... Promote the cooperation of Chinese and western medicine;
3, education of Chinese medicine should be... Combining modern education and traditional education mode;
4, the national development of Chinese and western medicine combined with education, cultivate high-level talents which combines traditional Chinese medicine with western medicine;
5, strengthen the cooperation of Chinese and western medicine research, and promote the traditional Chinese medicine theory and technical methods of inheritance and innovation;
6, national autonomous areas can... Combined with the actual, formulated to promote and standardize the local ethnic minority medicine development.
"Interpretation" of traditional and modern, theory with practice, traditional Chinese medicine combined with western medicine, fully embodies the objective foundation and practical development of Chinese medicine cause.
7 (9) "into" :
1, the cause of Chinese medicine into the national economic and social development plan;
2, the program of the establishment of medical institution construction in medical institutions of traditional Chinese medicine;
3, the development of traditional Chinese medicine prevention and health care services, and in accordance with the relevant regulations of the state, be included in the basic public health services as a whole the implementation;
4, the cause of Chinese medicine development funds into the budget at the corresponding levels;
5, and will conform to the conditions of medical institutions of traditional Chinese medicine into the scope of the medical establishment that decide a dot of insurance of primary medical treatment;
Project will conform to the conditions of traditional Chinese medicine diagnosis and treatment, Chinese medicine yinpian, proprietary Chinese medicine and Chinese medicine medical organizations into fund of insurance of primary medical treatment to pay limits;
6, strengthen (into) of traditional Chinese medicine emergency supplies, equipment, facilities, technology and talent reserves.
[reading] into the development plan, budget, health care, and basic public health service project as a whole and emergency stockpile 7 into, ensure enterprise of traditional Chinese medicine into the mainstream of the national economy and social development.
Set up 10 (ten) "system" :
1, establish and improve the management system of traditional Chinese medicine;
2, to strengthen the construction of service system of traditional Chinese medicine;
3, establish... Various forms of traditional Chinese medicine education system;
4, establishing evaluation system of traditional Chinese medicine;
5, and encourage the development of modern circulation system of traditional Chinese medicine;
6, to set up the Chinese herbal medicine circulation tracing system;
7, perfect the system of the school education of Chinese medicine;
8, establish and perfect the accord with the characteristics of traditional Chinese medicine science and technology innovation system, evaluation system and management system;
9, to strengthen the construction of standard system of Chinese medicine;
10, promote the establishment of international standard system of traditional Chinese medicine.
[reading] to establish management, service, education of Chinese medicine, circulation, traceability, innovation, evaluation, standardization and internationalization and so on ten system, earnestly implement the method of traditional Chinese medicine.
▍ pharmaceutical industry chain from reading
(a) traditional Chinese medicine
1, environmental protection, prohibited to use in the process of Chinese herbal medicine planting high toxic pesticides, are highly toxic, support Chinese well-bred breeding;
2, Chinese drugs: support authentic Chinese herbal medicine varieties, supporting the authentic Chinese herbal medicine production base construction, strengthen the authentic Chinese herbal medicine production base of ecological environment protection, encourage the geographical indication product protection measures to protect the authentic Chinese herbal medicine;
3, circulation: encourage the development of modern circulation system of Chinese medicinal materials, improve the level of Chinese herbal medicine packaging, warehousing and other technology, set up Chinese traditional medicine circulation tracing system;
4, artificial ZhongYangShi: the resources of medicinal wildlife protection, encourage the development of artificial cultivated;
5, use: in the village of medical practice of medical institutions of traditional Chinese medicine physicians, Chinese medicine knowledge and the ability to recognize the village doctor, can according to the relevant provisions of the state, since the middle of mining property and in its practice use traditional Chinese medicine.
[reading] to strengthen environmental protection, protection of authentic medicinal herbs and wild medicinal resources, the development of packaging, storage and other technology, to ensure the quality of Chinese medicinal materials and supplies, the eradication of "concern" of traditional Chinese medicine will be left in, from the source to ensure the healthy development of the traditional Chinese medicine.
(2) Chinese medicine yinpian
1, support the application of traditional craft processing Chinese medicine yinpian;
2, no supply in the market of traditional Chinese medicine yinpian, medical institutions may, according to the needs of the prescription of medical institutions, in this processing, the use of in medical institutions;
3, medical institutions can under this medical doctors prescription of traditional Chinese medicine yinpian and processing;
4, will conform to the conditions of traditional Chinese medicine diagnosis and treatment projects, Chinese medicine yinpian, proprietary Chinese medicine and Chinese medicine medical organizations into fund of insurance of primary medical treatment to pay limits.
"Reading" carry forward the traditional processing technology, into the health care, according to the characteristics of traditional Chinese medicine, proper relax restrictions, vigorously promote the development of Chinese medicine yinpian. To strengthen supervision, put an end to "shoddy", and "genuine" grimace, ensure the quality, change the status quo of Chinese medicine yinpian industry small scattered.
(3) of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) preparations
1, prescription: production meets the conditions prescribed by the state from ancient classic square compound preparations of Chinese medicine, when applying for drug approval number, can only provide non-clinical safety studies data;
2, encourage medical institutions according to the medical institutions to clinical medication preparation and use of Chinese medicine preparations, support the application of traditional process preparation traditional Chinese medicine preparations, support to developed on the basis of traditional Chinese medicine new drug of TCM;
3, only application of traditional process preparation of TCM varieties, to the local people's governments of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the central government medical institutions after the pharmaceutical supervisory and administrative departments for the record can be made;
4, will be eligible medical institutions into fund of insurance of primary medical treatment of TCM and to pay limits.
"Read" from the classic square preparation from clinical, application of traditional process preparation traditional Chinese medicine examination and approval system for records, into the health care, etc., according to the characteristics of traditional Chinese medicine, proper relax restrictions, rich source of TCM formula, simplify procedures, make up for the traditional Chinese medicine preparations for examination and approval of new varieties of slow supply short board, to promote the rapid development of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) preparations.
(4) of traditional Chinese medicine talents
1, the reserves:
Strengthen TCM emergency supplies, equipment, facilities, technology and talent reserves.
2, training:
(1) set up to adapt to the development of Chinese medicine need to... Various forms of traditional Chinese medicine education system;
(2) the education of Chinese medicine should follow the rules of Chinese medicine talents growth, mainly content of traditional Chinese medicine;
(3) improve the school education of Chinese medicine system, support the implementation of special education of Chinese medicine colleges and universities, the development of secondary vocational schools and other institutions of education.
(4) the school education of traditional Chinese medicine... Shall reflect the subject characteristics of TCM, comply with the discipline development rule of Chinese medicine;
(5) the development of traditional Chinese medicine to learn education;
(6) strengthen the doctor of traditional Chinese medicine and traditional Chinese medicine professional and technical personnel at the grass-roots level between urban and rural areas of training and training;
(7) the development of Chinese and western medicine combined with education;
(8) shall organize to carry out the continue education of Chinese medicine;
(9) of minority medicine heritage innovation, application development and support of talent training.
3, check:
(1) the content of the examination of doctors' qualifications shall reflect characteristics of traditional Chinese medicine of traditional Chinese medicine;
(2) to study Chinese medicine or inherited the way after years of practice, medical skill is expertise of personnel, by... Organize practical skills and effects after assessment is eligible, can obtain the status of doctor of traditional Chinese medicine;
(3) the blind in accordance with the relevant regulations of the state, to achieve the blind massage medical personnel status, can be in the form of personal opening or within the medical institutions to provide health massage service.
[reading] according to the characteristics of traditional Chinese medicine, the establishment of the cultivation of the talents of Chinese medicine and examination mechanism, a chance for folk medicine to legal practice (so-called "master in folk"), to strengthen the reserve, completely solve the problem of talent period of traditional Chinese medicine.
(5) traditional Chinese medicine services
1, reasonable planning and configuration of traditional Chinese medicine service resources;
2, the program of the establishment of medical institution construction in medical institutions of traditional Chinese medicine;
3, the government at the general hospital, maternal and child health care institutions and conditional hospitals, community health service center, in towns and townships, shall be set up department of traditional Chinese medicine;
4, strengthen community health service stations and the ability of village clinics to provide services of traditional Chinese medicine;
5, community health service centers, in towns and townships, the community health service stations and conditional village clinics shall reasonably equipped with professional and technical personnel of traditional Chinese medicine, and use and promotion of appropriate technology and methods of traditional Chinese medicine;
6, development of traditional Chinese medicine prevention, health care services, and in accordance with the relevant regulations of the state, be included in the basic public health services as a whole the implementation;
7, the development of traditional Chinese medicine health care services;
8, the development of traditional Chinese medicine prevention and health care service, and in accordance with the relevant regulations of the state, be included in the basic public health services as a whole the implementation;
9, the cause of Chinese medicine development funds into the budget at the corresponding levels;
10, reasonably determine the charging items and standards of TCM medical service, medical service cost and technical value of traditional Chinese medicine;
11, will be eligible medical institutions of traditional Chinese medicine in the medical establishment that decide a dot of insurance of primary medical treatment scope;
Project will conform to the conditions of traditional Chinese medicine diagnosis and treatment, Chinese medicine yinpian, proprietary Chinese medicine and Chinese medicine medical organizations into fund of insurance of primary medical treatment to pay limits.
[reading] perfect talented person, the department of traditional Chinese medicine, technology, services of traditional Chinese medicine should be brought into the planning, budget, health care and basic public health services as a whole, comprehensive security service supply and development of traditional Chinese medicine.
(6) of traditional Chinese medicine culture
1, has the important academic value to traditional Chinese medicine theory and technical methods and inheritance shall conduct inheritance activities;
2, establishing database of TCM traditional knowledge protection, protection list and protection system;
3, traditional knowledge holders of traditional Chinese medicine for its holdings of TCM traditional knowledge shall have the right to inheritance use;
4, on the classified as state secrets shall be determined in accordance with the traditional Chinese medicine prescription composition and production process to carry out special protection;
5, the people's governments at or above the county level shall strengthen the propaganda of traditional Chinese medicine culture.
[reading] clear culture protection, inheritance and propaganda subject of traditional Chinese medicine method and the responsibility, to ensure the protection, inheritance and spread of the culture of Chinese medicine.
In short, the method of traditional Chinese medicine, is the implementation of the constitution "the development of modern medicine and traditional Chinese medicine" regulations, carry out the key to the "equal emphasis on Chinese and western medicine" health work policy, the management system and operation mechanism of traditional Chinese medicine more in line with the law of development of Chinese medicine, Chinese medicine into full play the advantages of the simple test inexpensive and widely accessible, to health, autonomy, and the sustainable development of traditional Chinese medicine and the current health care reform will have a significant and positive influence.
