The June 30 of the medical network, whether the fish sperm protein can no longer face the seasonal medicine "shortage", the rare disease "lifesaving medicine" can more, children's medicine can be further protected... How to make ", "a drug is no longer difficult, our country is issued a" prescription ", through the organization designated production, emergency production, optimization of drug research and development process, such as the whole chain, improve the shortage of drug supply security system.
Nearly 50 shortages are no longer in short supply
Around "through summary analysis of monitoring report breed, and Chinese medicine institute and other institutions entrusted to carry out the shortage of medical and health institutions, more than 1000 samples of medicine, has been preliminarily determined, have a shortage of 130 drugs are common in our country." The deputy director of the national health and family planning commission, zeng yixin, said that most of these drugs are commonly used low-price medicines and specialties, and are in urgent need of saving.
Recently, nine departments, such as national health and family planning commission issued the about reform and improve the shortage of drug supply security mechanism of the implementation opinions ", clearly put forward by designated production, coordination of emergency production and imports, perfecting a variety of ways, such as shortage of medicine reserves guarantee drug supply shortage.
China is aimed at the specific reason for the shortage of 130 drugs, "one to one" puts forward the solution: the annual average usage only more than ten thousand, the enterprise has been discontinued mitomycin in nearly three years, related departments have emergency production organization and coordination; The oral solution of digoxin, which treats the insufficiency of the children's heart function, has been appropriately given subsidies to carry out fixed-point production. The clinical use of dopamine, which is used to treat myocardial infarction and heart failure, solves the problem of scarcity by means of supply and demand docking and consultation.
In recent years, China's efforts to resolve the shortage of medicines in short supply have yielded results through coordinated emergency production and the perfect shortage of medicines. So far, nearly 50 of the 130 drugs on the list of shortages have addressed the shortage.
The supply of short supply has been activated
As policies continue to improve, some of the policy challenges that have plagued the supply of short - term medicines are "breaking the problem". In 2016, for example, the food drug safety administration issued a "about addressing drug registration for priority review backlog of examination and approval opinions", for priority review lists 17 kinds of situations, the urgent clinical needs, market shortage of drugs into the scope of priority review, at the same time, has been clear about the priority review procedures and work requirement.
Shortage at the same time, to optimize drug supply management system, we must make the drug shortage protection from "JiuHuoShi" emergency management, to normal, systematic regulation, establish early warning as the core of the drug shortage information collection mechanism become a top priority.
Yi-xin zeng, our country is in the direction of the efforts to improve the state, provinces, cities and county level monitoring and early warning mechanism, through the reasonable layout of monitoring sentinel, arrange the information source, activate the "nerve endings" shortage of medical supplies.
Health reform policy strengthens linkage
Industry insiders say that it is not a day to unplug the "embolization" of drug shortages, and that the puzzle will continue to work. In order to change some of the cheap drugs, it should be done in the top-level design to strengthen the link between health care reform and make "hospitals willing to purchase and doctors willing to prescribe".
"Current should accelerate reform of the medical insurance payment methods, improve medical institutions take the initiative to save cost, cost control consciousness, arouse the enthusiasm of the priority to use cheap drugs. At the same time, drug procurement should also enhance the participation of medical institutions, encourage hospital drug batch purchase price at a preferential rate, by the high quality service to ensure low drug distribution in place in time." The head of the national health and family planning commission said.
At the same time, the Chinese medicine institute of science and technology development center, deputy director of the xiao, experts say, want to let a shortage of medicine is no longer "missing", also need to establish a scientific public hospital compensation system, and through reasonable performance evaluation guide staff to choose cheap and good quality of drugs. |
